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| Lexicon - Greek Terms - Page 2 |
Delphi | this city in Greece was where one of Apollo's most important sanctuaries was located - see the map of Greece
Dodona |
a sanctuary of Zeus, where the god's oracle was located - see the map
Eleusis |
a city in ancient Greece where the Eleusinian Mysteries (see Demeter) were celebrated
Elysium |
a paradise where some Greek heroes were believed to go after death
festivals |
celebrations held in honor of a specific god and/or goddess
gigantomachy |
a mythological battle between the Greek gods and giants (or gigantes)
golden fleece |
attaining this sheep skin was the goal of the hero Jason and his crew of Argonauts
Helicon |
Helicon is a mountain in Greece on which the Muses were thought to dwell
Hellenes |
a name of the ancient Greeks
herms |
not to be confused with the god Hermes, after whom they were originally named, herms are pillars topped with busts that represent various deities
hieros gamos |
Greek for a sacred wedding; an example is the marriage between Zeus and Hera
hubris |
excessive pride or arrogance
Ithaca | the home of the legendary adventurer and hero Odysseus
kerykeion | a herald or messenger's staff
labyrinth |
a maze created by Daedalus (for King Minos of Crete) to contain the Minotaur
Lapiths |
these mythical people were thought to reside in Thessaly
Lethe |
river of forgetfulness in the domain of Hades
Lotophagi |
in Homer's Odyssey, lotophagi, or Lotus Eaters, were mythical people who forgot their former lives when they consumed the lotus
Maenads |
female worshippers of the god Dionysos were often called Maenads
Mycenae | this ancient city was the center of the Mycenaean civilization; the mythological hero Agamemnon ruled from Mycenae
And More Greek Terms (Nymphs - Troy)
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Who's Who in Classical Mythology
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The Oxford Classical Dictionary
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